{"id":41152,"date":"2022-09-24T02:07:25","date_gmt":"2022-09-23T23:07:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/batitrakya.live\/?p=41152"},"modified":"2022-09-24T02:07:25","modified_gmt":"2022-09-23T23:07:25","slug":"rus-petrolunun-yunanistandan-avrupaya-gizlice-sevki","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/batitrakya.live\/index.php\/rus-petrolunun-yunanistandan-avrupaya-gizlice-sevki\/","title":{"rendered":"Rus petrol\u00fcn\u00fcn Yunanistan’dan Avrupa’ya gizlice sevki\u00a0…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Japon bas\u0131n kurulu\u015fu Nikkei Asia, Bat\u0131 \u00fclkelerinin Ukrayna’daki sald\u0131r\u0131lara kar\u015f\u0131 Rusya’ya yapt\u0131r\u0131m a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 son d\u00f6nemde Rus petrol\u00fcn\u00fcn Avrupa’ya gizli ve aktarmal\u0131 sevkiyat\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcledi.<\/p>\n

Kurulu\u015fun ay ba\u015f\u0131ndaki haberinde, kriz ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan beri 41 tankerin, Rusya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015fl\u0131 tankerlerle Yunanistan a\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131nda gemiden gemiye petrol nakletti\u011fini kamuoyuna duyurmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Haberde Bat\u0131 \u00fclkelerinin Rus finans kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 izole etmek i\u00e7in yapt\u0131r\u0131m uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ancak Rus petrol\u00fcn\u00fcn sevkiyat\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrmesi halinde yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n etkisinin s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kalaca\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Yunanistan’\u0131n g\u00fcneyindeki Lakonya K\u00f6rfezi’nde petrol transferi g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclenmi\u015f, s\u00f6z konusu transfer Yunanistan bayrakl\u0131 Sea Falcon ile Hindistan bayrakl\u0131 Jak Log aras\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Son olarak Nikkei Asia, s\u00f6z konusu haberle alakal\u0131 payla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcde, transferin g\u00f6rsel detaylar\u0131na yer verdi. Olay yeri g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fcnde Nikkei muhabiri Nagao Riho konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

G\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcde sivil bir teknede, gemiden gemiye petrol transferinin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi Yunan kara sular\u0131na ilerledi\u011fini kaydeden Nagao, elindeki elektronik tablet haritada Lakonya K\u00f6rfezi’ni i\u015faretledi.<\/p>\n

\u0130ki tankeri kameraya ald\u0131lar<\/h4>\n

K\u00f6rfezin Yunan kara sular\u0131n\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Nagao, \u00e7ok say\u0131da teknenin ayn\u0131 ama\u00e7la b\u00f6lgede topland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. Nagao, Yitio b\u00f6lgesinden k\u00f6rfezin i\u00e7lerine a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n

Nakliyat\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren ve tanker olduklar\u0131 tahmin edilen iki gemiyi kameraya ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclen Nagao, “Lakonya K\u00f6rfezi’nde, denizde gemiden gemiye petrol transferi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiriyorlar.”<\/strong><\/em> dedi.<\/p>\n

S\u00f6z konusu tankerlerin Yunan kara sular\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda oldu\u011fu vurguland\u0131. Yak\u0131n \u00e7ekimde tankerlerin, Hindistan bayrakl\u0131 “Jag Lok”<\/strong> ile Yunan bayrakl\u0131 “Sea Falcon”<\/strong> oldu\u011fu saptand\u0131.<\/p>\n

Gemiden gemiye petrol transferine \u015fahitlik etti\u011fini kaydeden Nagao, olay yerinin g\u00fcvenli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fcklerinden, \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f liman\u0131na geri d\u00f6nmeye karar verdiklerini bildirdi.<\/p>\n

D\u00f6nd\u00fckleri limanda yeniden konu\u015fan Nagao, iki tankeri an\u0131msatarak, “Anla\u015f\u0131lan Lakonya K\u00f6rfezi’nde gemiden gemiye \u00e7ok say\u0131da petrol transferi oluyor”<\/strong> <\/em>diyerek, yerel halk\u0131n \u00e7evresel endi\u015feler ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da aktard\u0131.<\/p>\n

“Petrol nereye”<\/strong> sorusuna yan\u0131t arayan Nikkei, Rus limanlar\u0131ndan ayr\u0131lan tankerlerin y\u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc ve hangi gemilerle temasa ge\u00e7ti\u011fini ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131rken Refinitiv datalar\u0131n\u0131 incelediklerini aktarm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Sinyallerden iz s\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc<\/h4>\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rma, gemiden gemiye transferin s\u0131kl\u0131kla meydana geldi\u011fi Yunanistan’\u0131n Akdeniz k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131ndaki a\u00e7\u0131k sular\u0131 kapsam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Rotalar\u0131n\u0131 saptamak \u00fczere tankerlerden gelen Otomatik Tan\u0131mlama Sistemi (AIS) sinyalleri izlenmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Suyun ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7izgi ile tankerin dip noktas\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki mesafe olarak bilinen ve tanker a\u011f\u0131r y\u00fckl\u00fc oldu\u011funda artan “su \u00e7ekim mesafelerindeki”<\/strong> de\u011fi\u015fimler, gemiden gemiye ne kadar nakliyat yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tespit etmek i\u00e7in kontrol edilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Avrupa limanlar\u0131na giden gemiler<\/h4>\n

Ay ba\u015f\u0131ndaki haberinde Nikkei, a\u011fustos sonuna kadarki 6 ayl\u0131k d\u00f6nemde Yunan k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131nda Rus tankerleri dahil 175 transfer saptam\u0131\u015f, buna ra\u011fmen ge\u00e7en y\u0131l ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde ise sadece 9 transfer ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fini bildirmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Refinitiv verilerine g\u00f6re Rusya, gemiden gemiye olmak \u00fczere Yunanistan a\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131nda 23,8 milyon varil petrol ihracat\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmi\u015f, ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 d\u00f6neminde ise 4,34 milyon varil transferi ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fc teslim ald\u0131ktan sonra tankerlerin nereye gittiklerini sorgulayan ve rotalar\u0131 izleyen Nikkei, 89 geminin limanlara vard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 saptam\u0131\u015f, bunlar\u0131n 41’inin Yunanistan, Bel\u00e7ika ve Avrupa’n\u0131n ba\u015fka noktalar\u0131na demirledi\u011fi tespit edilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Haberde, s\u00f6z konusu derin ara\u015ft\u0131rma neticesinde Yunanistan a\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131ndan sular\u0131n, Rusya ve Avrupa aras\u0131ndaki petrol sevkiyat\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bir aktarma merkezi g\u00f6revi \u00fcstlendi\u011finin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 vurgulanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Avrupa Birli\u011fi’nin k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131<\/h4>\n

Avrupa Birli\u011fi (AB) Rus petrol\u00fcn\u00fcn ithalat\u0131n\u0131 \u015eubat 2023’te tamam\u0131yla yasaklayacak. \u0130ngiltere ise aral\u0131kta Rus petrol\u00fcne tam ambargo koyacak.<\/p>\n

Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Ajans\u0131na (IEA) g\u00f6re AB’ye y\u00f6nelik Rus petrol ihracat\u0131 temmuzda 2,8 milyon varil olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. Bu, ocak ay\u0131na k\u0131yasla y\u00fczde 26 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f olarak kayda ge\u00e7ti.<\/p>\n

Avrupa Birli\u011fi ve \u0130ngiltere y\u0131l sonuna dek Rus petrol\u00fcn\u00fcn ithalat\u0131n\u0131 tamam\u0131yla yasaklamay\u0131 planlarken, halihaz\u0131rda Rus petrol\u00fcn\u00fc sat\u0131n almay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcren \u015firketler ele\u015ftiriliyor.<\/p>\n

Petrol ambargosu y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girse de kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131 gizleme amac\u0131yla deniz rotalar\u0131nda gemiler aras\u0131nda transferlerin devam edebilece\u011fi belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n