![](\"https:\/\/cdn.aydinlik.com.tr\/file\/aydinlik-bucket\/raw\/2022\/2\/8\/f4808a01-d97a-45b1-9098-535678e06b68.png\")
<\/p>\nPandemi d\u00f6neminde tedarik zincirleri k\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131, ekonomiler darald\u0131, maliyetler y\u00fckseldi, sekt\u00f6rler krize girdi…<\/p>\n
Ekonomisinin can damar\u0131 turizm olan \u00fclkemiz Yunanistan ise b\u00fcy\u00fck bir krizin e\u015fi\u011fine s\u00fcr\u00fcklenirken, olmayan paras\u0131n\u0131 silahlanmaya yat\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n
Kuzey Atlantik Antla\u015fmas\u0131 \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (NATO) taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131nlanan \u201cNATO \u00dclkelerinin Savunma Harcamalar\u0131 (2014-2021)\u201d adl\u0131 en g\u00fcncel savunma harcamalar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren rapor, Yunanistan\u2019\u0131n ak\u0131ls\u0131zca silahlanmas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne serdi.<\/p>\n
ABD\u2019nin bile savunma harcamalar\u0131 Gayri Safi Yurti\u00e7i Has\u0131la (GSY\u0130H)’ya k\u0131yasla y\u00fczde 3.52 seviyesindeyken, Yunanistan\u2019\u0131n savunma harcamalar\u0131n\u0131n oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 3.82’yi buldu. Fakat Yunanistan, her ne kadar NATO i\u00e7indeki en y\u00fcksek harcama oran\u0131na ula\u015fsa da, b\u00fct\u00e7e bak\u0131m\u0131ndan yine de T\u00fcrkiye’ye yeti\u015femedi.<\/p>\n
Yunanistan\u2019\u0131n silahlanma motivasyonu tart\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131rken, Yunan Savunma Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fct\u00e7esi de artmaya devam etti. 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda 3.35 milyar avro olan b\u00fct\u00e7e, 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda 5.44 milyar avroya y\u00fckseltilmi\u015fti. Bu oran 2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda 6.39 milyar avro olarak belirlendi. Y\u0131ll\u0131k art\u0131\u015f oran\u0131 ise y\u00fczde 17.5 seviyelerine ula\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
NATO i\u00e7inde en y\u00fcksek harcama oran\u0131 Yunanistan’\u0131n<\/strong><\/p>\n Yunanistan her ne kadar ekonomik krizden \u00e7\u0131kamam\u0131\u015f olsa da, Yunan Savunma Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fct\u00e7esi, krizden \u00f6nceki seviyesine d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015f oldu.<\/p>\n Ek olarak silah al\u0131mlar\u0131 i\u00e7in 2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda ayr\u0131lan b\u00fct\u00e7e 856 milyon euro art\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Bu oran da 2021 y\u0131l\u0131na k\u0131yasla y\u00fczde 34\u2019l\u00fck bir art\u0131\u015fa i\u015faret ediyor.<\/p>\n Yunanistan\u2019\u0131n savunma harcamalar\u0131 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00f6yle bir seviyeye geldi ki; d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en fazla savunma harcamas\u0131 yapan \u00fclkesi olan ABD, orant\u0131l\u0131 harcamalarda Yunanistan\u2019\u0131n gerisinde kald\u0131.<\/p>\n ABD\u2019nin savunma harcamalar\u0131 Gayri Safi Yurti\u00e7i Has\u0131la (GSY\u0130H)’ya k\u0131yasla y\u00fczde 3.52 seviyesinde iken, Yunanistan\u2019\u0131n savunma harcamalar\u0131n\u0131n oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 3.82 oldu. Bu oran, t\u00fcm NATO \u00fclkeleri i\u00e7erisinde zirvede yer ald\u0131. Yunanistan\u2019\u0131n 2021 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7erisindeki savunma harcamalar\u0131n\u0131n payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 ise \u015fu \u015fekilde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti:<\/p>\n Personel giderleri: %55.4 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 2021 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7erisindeki savunma b\u00fct\u00e7esinden askeri ekipman al\u0131mlar\u0131na ay\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 oran ise %29 civar\u0131nda.<\/p>\n Savunma Sanayist sitesinin derledi\u011fi bilgilere g\u00f6re ise Yunanistan\u2019\u0131n y\u0131l y\u0131l savunmaya ay\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 miktardaki art\u0131\u015f \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131ralan\u0131yor:<\/p>\n 2014: 5.2 milyar dolar 2014: 13.5 milyar dolar Yunanistan’\u0131n GSY\u0130H i\u00e7erisinde savunmaya ay\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 paydaki art\u0131\u015f incelendi\u011finde ise daha anlaml\u0131 bir tablo ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor:<\/p>\n 2014: %2.2 T\u00fcrkiye’de ise bu oranlar \u015fu \u015fekilde:<\/p>\n 2014: %1.45 Savunma b\u00fct\u00e7elerinden ekipman al\u0131mlar\u0131na ayr\u0131lan oranlara bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda da Yunanistan’\u0131n agresif silahlanma tutumu ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor:<\/p>\n 2014: %8.14 T\u00fcrkiye’de askeri ekipman harcamalar\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle:<\/p>\n 2014: %25.08 Yunanistan Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Kiryakos Mi\u00e7otakis\u2019in Eyl\u00fcl 2020\u2019de a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yeni silahlanma paketinin Yunan savunma b\u00fct\u00e7esine yans\u0131yan etkisi olduk\u00e7a a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde g\u00f6r\u00fclebiliyor. Mi\u00e7otakis taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamaya g\u00f6re, yeni silahlanma paketi \u015fu al\u0131mlar\u0131 i\u00e7eriyordu:<\/p>\n 18 adet Rafale Sava\u015f U\u00e7a\u011f\u0131, \u00d6rne\u011fin Rafale sava\u015f u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131nda sipari\u015flerin say\u0131s\u0131 24\u2019e y\u00fckseltilmi\u015f durumda. Firkateynlere ek olarak korvet al\u0131mlar\u0131 da g\u00fcndemde. Bunlar\u0131n yan\u0131nda yeni taarruz ve nakliye helikopterleri i\u00e7in istek mektuplar\u0131n\u0131n iletildi\u011fi biliniyor. Yunanistan\u2019\u0131n ayn\u0131 zamanda F-35 Lightning II sava\u015f u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131yla yak\u0131ndan ilgilendi\u011fi de bilinen bir di\u011fer ger\u00e7ek.<\/p>\n Bu ger\u00e7ekler g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda Yunanistan\u2019\u0131n 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015flayan savunma b\u00fct\u00e7esinde anormal art\u0131\u015f\u0131n ek platform al\u0131mlar\u0131 i\u00e7in k\u0131sa vadede astronomik seviyelerde kalmaya devam edece\u011fini s\u00f6ylemek yanl\u0131\u015f olmayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n Yunan yetkililer, savunma harcamalar\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f\u0131n ekonomik krizin ard\u0131ndan yeniden toparlanma i\u00e7in normal oldu\u011funu savunurken, T\u00fcrkiye ise Yunanistan\u2019\u0131n silahlanmas\u0131n\u0131n ak\u0131ls\u0131zca oldu\u011funu belirtiyor. Nitekim T\u00fcrkiye Milli Savunma Bakan\u0131 Hulusi Akar\u2019\u0131n bu konu hakk\u0131ndaki a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131 dikkat \u00e7ekiyor.<\/p>\n Akar, Yunanistan\u2019\u0131n son d\u00f6nemde olduk\u00e7a pahal\u0131 silah sistemleri ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6ylemi\u015fti:<\/p>\n \u201cBu bir silahlanma yar\u0131\u015f\u0131 de\u011fil, silahlanma g\u00f6sterisi. Birtak\u0131m \u00fclkelerin te\u015fvik ve tahrikleriyle kendilerince silahlanmak suretiyle T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fck sa\u011flamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorlar. Bu beyhude bir gayrettir. Ayr\u0131ca NATO i\u00e7inde m\u00fcttefik olmakla beraber yeni ittifaklarla bir \u015feyler yapmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorlar. Bunlar\u0131n hepsinin yapay oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyoruz. Sonu\u00e7 olarak ne yaparlarsa yaps\u0131nlar T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti Devleti, T\u00fcrk Silahl\u0131 Kuvvetleri \u00fclkemizin ve milletimizin hak alaka ve menfaatlerini korumak ve kollamakta azimli, kararl\u0131 ve buna muktedirdir. Bunu herkesin bilmesini istiyoruz.\u201d<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n Yunan Savunma Bakan\u0131 Panagiotopoulos\u2019a g\u00f6re ise Yunan h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, Yunan Silahl\u0131 Kuvvetlerinin b\u00fct\u00e7esini 2009 y\u0131l\u0131 seviyelerinde tekrar getirdi ancak Bakan, bu seviyelere tekrar gelinmesini \u201cT\u00fcrkiye ile bir silahlanma yar\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan\u201d ziyade \u201cacil ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n giderilmesi\u201d<\/strong> <\/em>olarak tan\u0131ml\u0131yor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Pandemi d\u00f6neminde tedarik zincirleri k\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131, ekonomiler darald\u0131, maliyetler y\u00fckseldi, sekt\u00f6rler krize girdi… Ekonomisinin can damar\u0131 turizm olan \u00fclkemiz Yunanistan ise b\u00fcy\u00fck bir krizin e\u015fi\u011fine s\u00fcr\u00fcklenirken, olmayan paras\u0131n\u0131 silahlanmaya yat\u0131rd\u0131. Kuzey Atlantik Antla\u015fmas\u0131 \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (NATO) taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131nlanan \u201cNATO \u00dclkelerinin Savunma Harcamalar\u0131 (2014-2021)\u201d adl\u0131 en g\u00fcncel savunma harcamalar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren rapor, Yunanistan\u2019\u0131n ak\u0131ls\u0131zca silahlanmas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne serdi. ABD\u2019nin …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":39619,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[57],"tags":[173,26],"class_list":["post-39618","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-yunanistan","tag-nato","tag-yunanistan"],"yoast_head":"\nREKOR HARCAMA<\/h3>\n
\nAskeri ekipman al\u0131mlar\u0131: %38.3
\nOperasyonlar, muhafaza ve di\u011fer harcamalar: %5.9
\nAltyap\u0131: %0.4
\nBu noktada Yunanistan’\u0131n, \u00f6zellikle askeri ekipman al\u0131mlar\u0131na \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek bir pay ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. NATO \u00fclkeleri i\u00e7erisinde ekipman al\u0131m\u0131na ayr\u0131lan paylarda H\u0131rvatistan (%43.5) ve L\u00fcksemburg (%42.4) ilk iki s\u0131rada yer al\u0131rken, hemen ard\u0131ndan Yunanistan geliyor.<\/p>\nSAVUNMA HARCAMALARI<\/h3>\n
\n2015: 4.5 milyar dolar
\n2016: 4.6 milyar dolar
\n2017: 4.7 milyar dolar
\n2018: 5.3 milyar dolar
\n2019: 4.8 milyar dolar
\n2020: 5 milyar dolar
\n2021: 8 milyar dolar
\nAyn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin savunma harcamalar\u0131 ise \u015f\u00f6yle:<\/p>\n
\n2015: 11.9 milyar dolar
\n2016: 12.6 milyar dolar
\n2017: 12.9 milyar dolar
\n2018: 14.1 milyar dolar
\n2019: 14 milyar dolar
\n2020: 13.9 milyar dolar
\n2021: 13 milyar dolar
\nGSY\u0130H \u0130\u00c7\u0130NDEK\u0130 PAY<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n2015: %2.31
\n2016: %2.40
\n2017: %2.38
\n2018: %2.54
\n2019: %2.36
\n2020: %2.65
\n2021: %3.82
\n\u00d6zellikle 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda Yunan savunma b\u00fct\u00e7esinin ne denli artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6r\u00fclebiliyor. %3 band\u0131n\u0131n a\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131nda neredeyse %4\u2019e dayanm\u0131\u015f bir savunma harcamas\u0131 oran\u0131 yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
\n2015: %1.38
\n2016: %1.45
\n2017: %1.51
\n2018: %1.82
\n2019: %1.85
\n2020: %1.86
\n2021: %1.57
\nASKER\u0130 EK\u0130PMAN HARCAMALARI<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n2015: %10.40
\n2016: %13.45
\n2017: %11.28
\n2018: %11.03
\n2019: %12.51
\n2020: %12.06
\n2021: %38.30
\nBu tablodan, Yunanistan\u2019\u0131n 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda devasa bir art\u0131\u015fla askeri modernizasyon s\u00fcrecine girdi\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir.<\/p>\n
\n2015: %25.13
\n2016: %25.55
\n2017: %30.30
\n2018: %37.64
\n2019: %34.32
\n2020: %28.25
\n2021: %29.05
\nS\u0130LAHLANMA S\u00dcRECEK<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n4 adet Yeni Nesil Firkateyn,
\n4 adet MH-60R SeaHawk Helikopteri,
\nDenizalt\u0131lar i\u00e7in A\u011f\u0131r S\u0131n\u0131f Torpido M\u00fchimmatlar\u0131
\nYunanistan\u2019\u0131n bu al\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n toplamda 10 milyar avroya mal olmas\u0131 bekleniyordu ancak Yunanistan bu al\u0131mlarla yetinmeyerek ek al\u0131mlar da yap\u0131yor.<\/p>\nYETK\u0130L\u0130LER BU DURUMU NASIL DE\u011eERLEND\u0130R\u0130YOR<\/h3>\n